Прилагательные. 5.7. Английские вопросы общие, специальные, альтернативные и разделительные

 

Интуитивная практика в предложениях и цвете

5.1.    5.2.   5.3.    5.4.   5.5.    5.6.   5.7.   5.8.   5.9.

 

 

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Пять основных вопросов в английском

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1. Вопросы общие 

Если на вопрос можно ответить коротко -
да или нет:

Is Saint-Petersburg as big as Moscow?
No, it isn’t.

Is it bigger than Moscow?
No, it isn’t.

 

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2. Вопросы к подлежащему:

who?    which?    what? 

В утвердительном предложении
заменяем подлежащее на вопросительное слово:

Who is the tallest of the both?                  
She is the tallest of the both.

Who is the most famous of the two?       
He is the most famous of the two.

 

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3. Вопросы специальные — все:

what?    why?        where?     when?
how?     whose?    which?     whom?

Могут быть заданы к любому члену предложения:

Which is bigger, Saint-Petersburg or Moscow?
Why do you always run away from problems?

 

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4. Вопросы альтернативные

Может быть задан к любому члену предложения.
Союз — or — обязателен:

Are you a booklover or a nonreader? 
Do you read a book or a magazine? 

 

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5. Вопросы разделительные

Утвердительное предложение  + отрицание - not, а вопрос — в конце.
Утвердительное предложение, а вопрос — в конце.

It is not so big as Moscow, is it?
It is as big as Moscow, isn’t it?

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1. Ответить на вопросы

1.   Is Saint-Petersburg as big as Moscow?
2.   Is it bigger than Moscow?
3.   It is not so big as Moscow, is it?
4.   It is as big as Moscow, isn’t it?
5.   Which is bigger, Saint-Petersburg or Moscow?
6.   Moscow is the biggest of the two, isn’t it?
7.   Which is the biggest of the two?

 

2. Ответить на вопросы

1.   Is your sister as tall as you?
2.   Is she taller than you?
3.   She is not so tall as you, is she?
4.   She is as tall as you, isn’t she?
5.   Who is the tallest of the two?

 

3. Ответить на вопросы

1.   Is this road as short as that one?
2.   Is it shorter than that one?
3.   It is not so short as that one, is it?
4.   It is as short as that one, isn’t it?
5.   Which road is shorter, this or that one?
6.   Which is the shortest road of the two?

 

4. Ответить на вопросы

1.   Is Newton as famous as Einstein?
2.   Is Newton more famous than Einstein?
3.   Newton is not so famous as Einstein, is he?
4.   Newton is as famous as Einstein, isn’t he?
5.   Who is more famous, Newton or Einstein?
6.   Who is the most famous of the two?

 

5. Ответить на вопросы

1.   Is the moon as far as the sun?
2.   Is the sun farther than the moon?
3.   The sun is not so far as the moon, is it?
4.   The sun is as far as the moon, isn’t it?
5.   Which is farther, the sun or the moon?
6.   Which of the two is the farthest?

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1. Эти же вопросы в цвете

1.   Is Saint-Petersburg as big as Moscow?
2.   Is it bigger than Moscow?
3.   It is not so big as Moscow, is it?
4.   It is as big as Moscow, isn’t it?
5.   Which is bigger, Saint-Petersburg or Moscow?
6.   Moscow is the biggest of the two, isn’t it?
7.   Which is the biggest of the two?

 

2. Эти же вопросы в цвете

1.   Is your sister as tall as you?
2.   Is she taller than you?
3.   She is not so tall as you, is she?
4.   She is as tall as you, isn’t she?
5.   Who is the tallest of the two?

 

3. Эти же вопросы в цвете

1.   Is this road as short as that one?
2.   Is it shorter than that one?
3.   It is not so short as that one, is it?
4.   It is as short as that one, isn’t it?
5.   Which road is shorter, this or that one?
6.   Which is the shortest road of the two?

 

4. Эти же вопросы в цвете

1.   Is Newton as famous as Einstein?
2.   Is Newton more famous than Einstein?
3.   Newton is not so famous as Einstein, is he?
4.   Newton is as famous as Einstein, isn’t he?
5.   Who is more famous, Newton or Einstein?
6.   Who is the most famous of the two?

 

5. Эти же вопросы в цвете

1.   Is the moon as far as the sun?
2.   Is the sun farther than the moon?
3.   The sun is not so far as the moon, is it?
4.   The sun is as far as the moon, isn’t it?
5.   Which is farther, the sun or the moon?
6.   Which of the two is the farthest?

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Эти же вопросы и ответы на них

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1. Общие, разделительные, специальные и альтернативные

1. Is Saint-Petersburg as big as Moscow?
2. Is it bigger than Moscow?
3. It is not so big as Moscow, is it?
4. It is as big as Moscow, isn’t it?
5. Which is bigger, Saint-Petersburg or Moscow?
6. Moscow is the biggest of the two, isn’t it?
7. Which is the biggest of the two?

1. No, it isn’t.
2. No, it isn’t.
3. Yes, it is.
4. No, it isn’t.
5. Moscow is bigger.
6. Yes, Moscow is.
7. Moscow is the biggest.

 

2. Общие, разделительные, специальные и альтернативные

1. Is your sister as tall as you?
2. Is she taller than you?
3. She is not so tall as you, is she?
4. She is as tall as you, isn’t she?
5. Who is the tallest of the two?

1. No, she isn’t.
2. No, she isn’t.
3. Yes, she is.
4. No, she isn’t.
5. I am the tallest.

 

3. Общие, разделительные, специальные и альтернативные

1. Is this road as short as that one?
2. Is it shorter than that one?
3. It is not so short as that one, is it?
4. It is as short as that one, isn’t it?
5. Which road is shorter, this or that one?
6. Which is the shortest road of the two?

1. No, it isn’t.
2. No, it isn't.
3. Yes, it is.
4. No, it isn’t.
5. That road is shorter.
6. That road is the shortest.

 

4. Общие, разделительные, специальные и альтернативные

1. Is Newton as famous as Einstein?
2. Is Newton more famous than Einstein?
3. Newton is not so famous as Einstein, is he?
4. Newton is as famous as Einstein, isn’t he?
5. Who is more famous, Newton or Einstein?
6. Who is the most famous of the two?

1. No, he isn’t.
2. No, he isn’t.
3. No, he isn’t.
4. Yes, he is.
5. Both are famous.
6. Both are famous.

 

5. Общие, разделительные, специальные и альтернативные

1. Is the moon as far as the sun?
2. Is the sun farther than the moon?
3. The sun is not so far as the moon, is it?
4. The sun is as far as the moon, isn’t it?
5. Which is farther, the sun or the moon?
6. Which of the two is the farthest?

1. No, it isn’t.
2. No, it isn’t.
3. No, it isn’t.
4. No, it isn’t.
5. The sun is farther.
6. The sun is the farthest.

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Найдите
незнакомые слова и напишите их с переводом в комментарии

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Придумайте по 7 английских предложений своих:

с вопросами общими
с вопросами специальными

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Эти упражнения очень работают
Читать их и отвечать на вопросы — громко
И — писать!

Делать это — до автоматизма
Главное — регулярность
Желаю — терпения!

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